Tuesday, January 31, 2012

Something's been bothering me from my word study

Something about my word study on Philippians 4:19 has been bothering me for a few days.

I referred to the Greek word plouton (or more accurately, ploutos, πλοῦτος, both translated typically as "riches" or "wealth"), and made an association to Pluto and Ploutos, the Roman and Greek gods of wealth.

The cultural shift in the reference to Pluto as an association to a Greek word - has been a gadfly for me.

Was I incorrect in making the association at all? Wouldn't Ploutos - the Greek reference, not the Roman - be the right reference to use?

Why choose Jonah?

As I've mentioned before, I recently held the rather weak conviction that Jonah might have been allegorical rather than historical. That weak conviction has been altered; I'm now weakly convicted that it is historical and not allegorical.

(Cue all the pitchforks and torches, I suppose, since it's apparently a horrible thought to wonder about these things. Sorry, folks. I can't say I'm strongly convicted that something is true if I'm not, not if I'm being honest with you and myself.)

One of the reasons I've been thinking about it is the choice of Jonah in the first place.

Thursday, January 26, 2012

The Value of Word Studies

When I mentioned Philippians 4:19, I mentioned having done a word study, my first word study focused on the Greek language.

What's the value of a word study? Should it be how people study Scripture?

Well... my thought is that word studies are a useful tool, but that this tool should be one among many. You shouldn't feel you have to rely on word studies to learn God's Will.

In fact, I'll go one further: if a word study is required to understand a passage, then you're being informed incorrectly.

Sometimes a little knowledge is enough.

For better or for worse, I'm a fairly intellectual person. My judging function (from Jungian psychology) is very active; throw a pattern in front of me, and I instantly start analyzing it for how well it works, or how it can be improved.

This means that my walk among Christians as a Jew is ... challenging. Christians don't typically have the same ferocious dedication to understanding that Jews do; as a result, many things get expressed that simply don't hold up under the glare of history and understanding.

This is a struggle for me, because it's a constant prodding to correct and instruct and educate.

This correction and education is unfair and unnecessary; it's my struggle, not

Tuesday, January 24, 2012

Philippians 4:19: God will supply our needs...

We had an interesting study in Sunday school, on the end of Philippians - 4:19 through 4:23.

The class focused on 4:19:

And my God will meet all your needs according to the riches of his glory in Christ Jesus. (NIV)

The teacher asserted that this verse was used to justify a "prosperity gospel," in that people asserted that "all your needs" was the same as "all your wants." I never really thought of this verse in terms of a prosperity gospel, so I was arriving at it with what I thought were neutral biases - and wanted to find out more about what the words being used were, since translations seem odd to me when they're so easily misapplied.

Monday, January 23, 2012

Reevaluating Prayer

Prayer is one of those things I rarely think I have to think about, but that's more an expression of my own arrogance and pride rather than an honest evaluation of prayer itself. I, like so many other Christians, value myself over God - and that's something that's got to change.

What is Prayer?

Prayer is a call for a response from someone else. It's not just talking to God - it's a communication, normally involving a request, with someone else.

The colloquial usage of the word makes it a religious expression, but that's common usage and not necessarily the best way to think of prayer.

Friday, January 20, 2012

When does questioning become sin?

When is it all right to question God? When does such questioning become sin?

In one view, it's pretty easy to answer those questions, although the answers are a little too open-ended for my satisfaction: God tells us to test Him (1 John 4:1, for example). So it's okay to test.

When does that become sin? When questioning yields an answer that doesn't trust in His will, of course.

Pat answers, sure. Tried and true, you might say, and useless.

So when is it all right to question God? It's important to realize that

Thursday, January 19, 2012

Jonah and Reason

I've been studying Jonah in preparation for the men's core training, and it's been ... interesting, and something that really concerns me (and concerns me about a lot in Christian life.)

Jonah's been addressed by some of the greatest minds in Jewish culture - one being the Vilna Gaon, the "Genius of Vilna." He sees Jonah through the mists not only of history, but allegory:

Wednesday, January 18, 2012

Found Wanting

Quick context: a men's class is studying the book of Jonah.

Our teacher has a really good way of throwing out questions that make us think, in combination with what he teaches.

On the second night, we covered the first three verses of Jonah, where it seems like relatively little happens, but those verses...

Here's what they contain: God speaks to Jonah, saying to go to Nineveh. Jonah says no, and heads off to Tarshish.

One of the followup questions was "What would you be willing to do to duck His plan for your life?"

Tuesday, January 17, 2012

Political structures of Judea, around the time of Christ

This is something I wrote up to summarize four of the political groups that were in Judea at the time of Christ.

Herod

Herod the Great took power in roughly 40 BCE, promoted by the Romans after he killed his father’s murderer. An Idumean, he was a practicing Jew, but Judaism looked down on proselytes in the first place (as can be seen in the constant admonitions to treat the proselyte as a Jew and not “as a convert”), and Herod’s tendency to brutality would have earned enmity in any case. Further, he cooperated with the Romans, seen as a foreign invader in Judea.

The Zadokim (Sadducees)

The Zadokim (Sadducees; Zadok was the high priest during the time of King David, and they traced their organization from that time, for a reason I will get to in a few paragraphs) were the priestly organization, made up primarily of Levites.

Their role in society was to maintain the Temple and sacrifices, those things required by Torah.

Monday, January 16, 2012

A Second Whack at Prayer

I've been thinking more about prayer since I wrote about it last ("Where two are gathered in My Name", 2011/Dec/22), largely because our church has really been zeroing in on prayer as a church.

My approach to prayer is not lax, really, but it's hard to identify. I see living life with God in mind as a sort of prayer on its own; explicit prayer is not something I really do all that often.

At least, not normally; I find that I, like so many others, pray explicitly when I, well, in the words of one of my pastors, want to "get stuff."

Thursday, January 12, 2012

What did Jonah say to Nineveh?

On Monday nights, my church has a men's core training class, where a set of men get together to study books of the Bible together. Last semester, we went through the book of James (which ended up with me starting this blog in an attempt to do more as part of a Christian life); this semester, we have the books of Jonah and Nahum as material.

I've been thinking about the book of Jonah, since it's what we're covering first. One thing jumps out at me: what did Jonah say to Nineveh?

Wednesday, January 11, 2012

Not exactly divinely inspired

Sometimes picking out something to write about is hard. It's not necessarily that there's nothing to write about - sometimes there's quite a lot. But sometimes you're just not inspired.

Or, at least, I am not inspired.

I find that the best way to kill off the drive I have to write about something is to talk about it before I write a draft. I don't know why; it's just a mental thing for me, I think.

I wish it wasn't this way, because I think topics would benefit from the refinement, from a sort of crowdsourcing.

The thought that started this topic was Philippians 4:8:

Tuesday, January 10, 2012

Is baptism the new circumcision?

Some evil man yesterday asked me, quite offhand, if I thought that baptism was the "new circumcision," replacing circumcision as a sacrament.

At first, I said no, because I don't see circumcision or baptism as a sacrament, only to do some research on what exactly sacraments are. Then my answer was still no, because while I can accept that they're sacraments, I don't think one replaces or supercedes the other.

So: what is a sacrament?

Monday, January 9, 2012

Once Saved, Always Saved?

Someone recently pointed out that they didn't agree with a given church's stance on "once saved, always saved," the thought that once one has accepted Jesus Christ, one is forever "with Him," regardless of future actions.

They were pointing out, as an example, Hebrews 6:4-8, where Paul writes:

Thursday, January 5, 2012

Power

One of many distressing things about the church and its internals is the use and abuse of power.

It's be easy to look at priests' abuse of children, and see those as mere aberrations - or things isolated from "our church," which is surely an excellent place with no such abuses.

But this view, an example of an external locus of control, is not always accurate.

Wednesday, January 4, 2012

What does it mean to be focused on Christ?

One of the things that I like about the church that I currently attend is that it maintains a very tight focus on Jesus – but what does that mean?

Well, the church has two primary focuses, two goals.

One is to make the body larger, to bring people to Christ. The other is to strengthen the body, to make it stronger, to make the body more knowledgeable or more spiritual - to educate.

Tuesday, January 3, 2012

Orthodoxy

One of the hardest things for me in writing this blog is the fear of orthodoxy.

Orthodoxy is the state or quality of being orthodox; orthodox means "adhering to the accepted or traditional and established faith," as thefreedictionary.com defines it.

So why am I afraid of orthodoxy?

Because it's a division. Orthodoxy in itself is fine, I suppose; the quality of adherence to what is proper to believe is hard to dislike.

But orthodoxy is used as a club, and I don't like it.

Sunday, January 1, 2012

Trust

We are called to trust in the Lord for all things (Proverbs 3:5), but it's one of the hardest things we are called to do, mostly because of the nature of what trust is, and who we are, and how we trust those around us.

Begging your indulgence, here's a story, one you're probably familiar with, and then a changed version to illustrate a point about trust.